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      備忘 | 值得收藏的360個PCB專業(yè)術(shù)語中英互譯

      2018
      12/26
      本篇文章來自
      捷多邦

      一、綜合詞匯

      1、印制電路:printed circuit

      2、印制線路:printed wiring

      3、印制板:printed board

      4、印制板電路:printed circuit board(PCB)

      5、印制線路板:printed wiring board(PWB)

      6、印制組件:printed component

      7、印制接點:printed contact

      8、印制板裝配:printed board assembly

      9、板:board

      10、單面印制板:single-sided printed board(SSB)

      11、雙面印制板:double-sided printed board(DSB)

      12、多層印制板:mulitlayer printed board(MLB)

      13、多層印制電路板:mulitlayer printed circuit board

      14、多層印制線路板:mulitlayer prited wiring board

      15、剛性印制板:rigid printed board

      16、剛性單面印制板:rigid single-sided printed borad

      17、剛性雙面印制板:rigid double-sided printed borad

      18、剛性多層印制板:rigid multilayer printed board

      19、撓性多層印制板:flexible multilayer printed board

      20、撓性印制板:flexible printed board

      21、撓性單面印制板:flexible single-sided printed board

      22、撓性雙面印制板:flexible double-sided printed board

      23、撓性印制電路:flexible printed circuit(FPC)

      24、撓性印制線路:flexible printed wiring

      25、剛性印制板:flex-rigid printed board,rigid-flex printed board

      26、剛性雙面印制板:flex-rigid double-sided printed board,rigid-flex double-sided printed

      27、剛性多層印制板:flex-rigid multilayer printed board,rigid-flex multilayer printed board

      28、齊平印制板:flush printed board

      29、金屬芯印制板:metal core printed board

      30、金屬基印制板:metal base printed board

      31、多重布線印制板:mulit-wiring printed board

      32、陶瓷印制板:ceramic substrate printed board

      33、導電膠印制板:electroconductive paste printed board

      34、模塑電路板:molded circuit board

      35、模壓印制板:stamped printed wiring board

      36、順序?qū)訅憾鄬佑≈瓢澹簊equentially-laminated mulitlayer

      37、散線印制板:discrete wiring board

      38、微線印制板:micro wire board

      39、積層印制板:buile-up printed board

      40、積層多層印制板:build-up mulitlayer printed board(BUM)

      41、積層撓印制板:build-up flexible printed board

      42、表面層合電路板:surface laminar circuit(SLC)

      43、埋入凸塊連印制板:B2it printed board

      44、多層膜基板:multi-layered film substrate(MFS)

      45、層間全內(nèi)導通多層印制板:ALIVH multilayer printed board

      46、載芯片板:chip on board(COB)

      47、埋電阻板:buried resistance board

      48、母板:mother board

      49、子板:daughter board

      50、背板:backplane

      51、裸板:bare board

      52、鍵盤板夾心板:copper-invar-copper board

      53、動態(tài)撓性板:dynamic flex board

      54、靜態(tài)撓性板:static flex board

      55、可斷拼板:break-away planel

      56、電纜:cable

      57、撓性扁平電纜:flexible flat cable(FFC)

      58、薄膜開關(guān):membrane switch

      59、混合電路:hybrid circuit

      60、厚膜:thick film

      61、厚膜電路:thick film circuit

      62、薄膜:thin film

      63、薄膜混合電路:thin film hybrid circuit

      64、互連:interconnection

      65、導線:conductor trace line

      66、齊平導線:flush conductor

      67、傳輸線:transmission line

      68、跨交:crossover

      69、板邊插頭:edge-board contact

      70、增強板:stiffener

      71、基底:substrate

      72、基板面:real estate

      73、導線面:conductor side

      74、組件面:component side

      75、焊接面:solder side

      76、印制:printing

      77、網(wǎng)格:grid

      78、圖形:pattern

      79、導電圖形:conductive pattern

      80、非導電圖形:non-conductive pattern

      81、字符:legend

      82、標志:mark

      二、基材:

      1、基材:base material

      2、層壓板:laminate

      3、覆金屬箔基材:metal-clad bade material

      4、覆銅箔層壓板:copper-clad laminate(CCL)

      5、單面覆銅箔層壓板:single-sided copper-clad laminate

      6、雙面覆銅箔層壓板:double-sided copper-clad laminate

      7、復合層壓板:composite laminate

      8、薄層壓板:thin laminate

      9、金屬芯覆銅箔層壓板:metal core copper-clad laminate

      10、金屬基覆銅層壓板:metal base copper-clad laminate

      11、撓性覆銅箔絕緣薄膜:flexible copper-clad dielectric film

      12、基體材料:basis material

      13、預浸材料:prepreg

      14、粘結(jié)片:bonding sheet

      15、預浸粘結(jié)片:preimpregnated bonding sheer

      16、環(huán)氧玻璃基板:epoxy glass substrate

      17、加成法用層壓板:laminate for additive process

      18、預制內(nèi)層覆箔板:mass lamination panel

      19、內(nèi)層芯板:core material

      20、催化板材:catalyzed board,coated catalyzed laminate

      21、涂膠催化層壓板:adhesive-coated catalyzed laminate

      22、涂膠無催層壓板:adhesive-coated uncatalyzed laminate

      23、粘結(jié)層:bonding layer

      24、粘結(jié)膜:film adhesive

      25、涂膠粘劑絕緣薄膜:adhesive coated dielectric film

      26、無支撐膠粘劑膜:unsupported adhesive film

      27、覆蓋層:cover layer(cover lay)

      28、增強板材:stiffener material

      29、銅箔面:copper-clad surface

      30、去銅箔面:foil removal surface

      31、層壓板面:unclad laminate surface

      32、基膜面:base film surface

      33、膠粘劑面:adhesive faec

      34、原始光潔面:plate finish

      35、粗面:matt finish

      36、縱向:length wise direction

      37、模向:cross wise direction

      38、剪切板:cut to size panel

      39、酚醛紙質(zhì)覆銅箔板:phenolic cellulose paper copper-clad laminates(phenolic/paper CCL)

      40、環(huán)氧紙質(zhì)覆銅箔板:epoxide cellulose paper copper-clad laminates(epoxy/paper CCL)

      41、環(huán)氧玻璃布基覆銅箔板:epoxide woven glass fabric copper-clad laminates

      42、環(huán)氧玻璃布紙復合覆銅箔板:epoxide cellulose paper core,glass cloth surfaces copper-clad laminates

      43、環(huán)氧玻璃布玻璃纖維復合覆銅箔板:epoxide non woven/woven glass reinforced copper-clad laminates

      44、聚酯玻璃布覆銅箔板:ployester woven glass fabric copper-clad laminates

      45、聚酰亞胺玻璃布覆銅箔板:polyimide woven glass fabric copper-clad laminates

      46、雙馬來酰亞胺三嗪環(huán)氧玻璃布覆銅箔板:bismaleimide/triazine/epoxide woven glass fabric copper-clad lamimates

      47、環(huán)氧合成纖維布覆銅箔板:epoxide synthetic fiber fabric copper-clad laminates

      48、聚四乙烯玻璃纖維覆銅箔板:teflon/fiber glass copper-clad laminates

      49、超薄型層壓板:ultra thin laminate

      50、陶瓷基覆銅箔板:ceramics base copper-clad laminates

      51、紫外線阻擋型覆銅箔板:UV blocking copper-clad laminates

      三、基材的材料

      1、A階樹脂:A-stage resin

      2、B階樹脂:B-stage resin

      3、C階樹脂:C-stage resin

      4、環(huán)氧樹脂:epoxy resin

      5、酚醛樹脂:phenolic resin

      6、聚酯樹脂:polyester resin

      7、聚酰亞胺樹脂:polyimide resin

      8、雙馬來酰亞胺三嗪樹脂:bismaleimide-triazine resin

      9、丙烯酸樹脂:acrylic resin

      10、三聚氰胺甲醛樹脂:melamine formaldehyde resin

      11、多官能環(huán)氧樹脂:polyfunctional epoxy resin

      12、溴化環(huán)氧樹脂:brominated epoxy resin

      13、環(huán)氧酚醛:epoxy novolac

      14、氟樹脂:fluroresin

      15、硅樹脂:silicone resin

      16、硅烷:silane

      17、聚合物:polymer

      18、無定形聚合物:amorphous polymer

      19、結(jié)晶現(xiàn)象:crystalline polamer

      20、雙晶現(xiàn)象:dimorphism

      21、共聚物:copolymer

      22、合成樹脂:synthetic

      23、熱固性樹脂:thermosetting resin

      24、熱塑性樹脂:thermoplastic resin

      25、感旋光性樹脂:photosensitive resin

      26、環(huán)氧當量:weight per epoxy equivalent(WPE)

      27、環(huán)氧值:epoxy value

      28、雙氰胺:dicyandiamide

      29、粘結(jié)劑:binder

      30、膠粘劑:adesive

      31、固化劑:curing agent

      32、阻燃劑:flame retardant

      33、遮光劑:opaquer

      34、增塑劑:plasticizers

      35、不飽和聚酯:unsatuiated polyester

      36、聚酯薄膜:polyester

      37、聚酰亞胺薄膜:polyimide film(PI)

      38、聚四氟乙烯:polytetrafluoetylene(PTFE)

      39、聚全氟乙烯丙烯薄膜:perfluorinated ethylene-propylene copolymer film(FEP)

      40、增強材料:reinforcing material

      41、玻璃纖維:glass fiber

      42、E玻璃纖維:E-glass fibre

      43、D玻璃纖維:D-glass fibre

      44、S玻璃纖維:S-glass fibre

      45、玻璃布:glass fabric

      46、非織布:non-woven fabric

      47、玻璃纖維墊:glass mats

      48、紗線:yarn

      49、單絲:filament

      50、絞股:strand

      51、緯紗:weft yarn

      52、經(jīng)紗:warp yarn

      53、但尼爾:denier

      54、經(jīng)向:warp-wise

      55、緯向:weft-wise,filling-wise

      56、織物經(jīng)緯密度:thread count

      57、織物組織:weave structure

      58、平紋組織:plain structure

      59、壞布:grey fabric

      60、稀松織物:woven scrim

      61、弓緯:bow of weave

      62、斷經(jīng):end missing

      63、缺緯:mis-picks

      64、緯斜:bias

      65、折痕:crease

      66、云織:waviness

      67、魚眼:fish eye

      68、毛圈長:feather length

      69、厚薄段:mark

      70、裂縫:split

      71、捻度:twist of yarn

      72、浸潤劑含量:size content

      73、浸潤劑殘留量:size residue

      74、處理劑含量:finish level

      75、浸潤劑:size

      76、偶聯(lián)劑:couplint agent

      77、處理織物:finished fabric

      78、聚酰胺纖維:polyarmide fiber

      79、聚酯纖維非織布:non-woven polyester fabric

      80、浸漬絕緣縱紙:impregnating insulation paper

      81、聚芳酰胺纖維紙:aromatic polyamide paper

      82、斷裂長:breaking length

      83、吸水高度:height of capillary rise

      84、濕強度保留率:wet strength retention

      85、白度:whitenness

      86、陶瓷:ceramics

      87、導電箔:conductive foil

      88、銅箔:copper foil

      89、電解銅箔:electrodeposited copper foil(ED copper foil)

      90、壓延銅箔:rolled copper foil

      91、退火銅箔:annealed copper foil

      92、壓延退火銅箔:rolled annealed copper foil(RA copper foil)

      93、薄銅箔:thin copper foil

      94、涂膠銅箔:adhesive coated foil

      95、涂膠脂銅箔:resin coated copper foil(RCC)

      96、復合金屬箔:composite metallic material

      97、載體箔:carrier foil

      98、殷瓦:invar

      99、箔(剖面)輪廓:foil profile

      100、光面:shiny side

      101、粗糙面:matte side

      102、處理面:treated side

      103、防銹處理:stain proofing

      104、雙面處理銅箔:double treated foil

      四、設計

      1、原理圖:shematic diagram

      2、邏輯圖:logic diagram

      3、印制線路布設:printed wire layout

      4、布設總圖:master drawing

      5、可制造性設計:design-for-manufacturability

      6、計算機輔助設計:computer-aided design.(CAD)

      7、計算機輔助制造:computer-aided manufacturing.(CAM)

      8、計算機集成制造:computer integrat manufacturing.(CIM)

      9、計算機輔助工程:computer-aided engineering.(CAE)

      10、計算機輔助測試:computer-aided test.(CAT)

      11、電子設計自動化:electric design automation.(EDA)

      12、工程設計自動化:engineering design automaton.(EDA2)

      13、組裝設計自動化:assembly aided architectural design.(AAAD)

      14、計算機輔助制圖:computer aided drawing

      15、計算機控制顯示:computer controlled display.(CCD)

      16、布局:placement

      17、布線:routing

      18、布圖設計:layout

      19、重布:rerouting

      20、模擬:simulation

      21、邏輯模擬:logic simulation

      22、電路模擬:circit simulation

      23、時序模擬:timing simulation

      24、模塊化:modularization

      25、布線完成率:layout effeciency

      26、機器描述格式:machine descriptionm format.(MDF)

      27、機器描述格式數(shù)據(jù)庫:MDF databse

      28、設計數(shù)據(jù)庫:design database

      29、設計原點:design origin

      30、優(yōu)化(設計):optimization(design)

      31、供設計優(yōu)化坐標軸:predominant axis

      32、表格原點:table origin

      33、鏡像:mirroring

      34、驅(qū)動文件:drive file

      35、中間文件:intermediate file

      36、制造文件:manufacturing documentation

      37、隊列支撐數(shù)據(jù)庫:queue support database

      38、組件安置:component positioning

      39、圖形顯示:graphics dispaly

      40、比例因子:scaling factor

      41、掃描填充:scan filling

      42、矩形填充:rectangle filling

      43、填充域:region filling

      44、實體設計:physical design

      45、邏輯設計:logic design

      46、邏輯電路:logic circuit

      47、層次設計:hierarchical design

      48、自頂向下設計:top-down design

      49、自底向上設計:bottom-up design

      50、線網(wǎng):net

      51、數(shù)字化:digitzing

      52、設計規(guī)則檢查:design rule checking

      53、走(布)線器:router(CAD)

      54、網(wǎng)絡表:net list

      55、計算機輔助電路分析:computer-aided circuit analysis

      56、子線網(wǎng):subnet

      57、目標函數(shù):objective function

      58、設計后處理:post design processing(PDP)

      59、交互式制圖設計:interactive drawing design

      60、費用矩陣:cost metrix

      61、工程圖:engineering drawing

      62、方塊框圖:block diagram

      63、迷宮:moze

      64、組件密度:component density

      65、巡回售貨員問題:traveling salesman problem

      66、自由度:degrees freedom

      67、入度:out going degree

      68、出度:incoming degree

      69、曼哈頓距離:manhatton distance

      70、歐幾里德距離:euclidean distance

      71、網(wǎng)絡:network

      72、陣列:array

      73、段:segment

      74、邏輯:logic

      75、邏輯設計自動化:logic design automation

      76、分線:separated time

      77、分層:separated layer

      78、定順序:definite sequenc

      五、形狀與尺寸:

      1、導線(信道):conduction(track)

      2、導線(體)寬度:conductor width

      3、導線距離:conductor spacing

      4、導線層:conductor layer

      5、導線寬度/間距:conductor line/space

      6、第一導線層:conductor layer No.1

      7、圓形盤:round pad

      8、方形盤:square pad

      9、菱形盤:diamond pad

      10、長方形焊盤:oblong pad

      11、子彈形盤:bullet pad

      12、淚滴盤:teardrop pad

      13、雪人盤:snowman pad

      14、V形盤:V-shaped pad

      15、環(huán)形盤:annular pad

      16、非圓形盤:non-circular pad

      17、隔離盤:isolation pad

      18、非功能連接盤:monfunctional pad

      19、偏置連接盤:offset land

      20、腹(背)裸盤:back-bard land

      21、盤址:anchoring spaur

      22、連接盤圖形:land pattern

      23、連接盤網(wǎng)格陣列:land grid array

      24、孔環(huán):annular ring

      25、組件孔:component hole

      26、安裝孔:mounting hole

      27、支撐孔:supported hole

      28、非支撐孔:unsupported hole

      29、導通孔:via

      30、鍍通孔:plated through hole(PTH)

      31、余隙孔:access hole

      32、盲孔:blind via(hole)

      33、埋孔:buried via hole

      34、埋/盲孔:buried/blind via

      35、任意層內(nèi)部導通孔:any layer inner via hole(ALIVH)

      36、全部鉆孔:all drilled hole

      37、定位孔:toaling hole

      38、無連接盤孔:landless hole

      39、中間孔:interstitial hole

      40、無連接盤導通孔:landless via hole

      41、引導孔:pilot hole

      42、端接全隙孔:terminal clearomee hole

      43、準表面間鍍覆孔:quasi-interfacing plated-through hole

      44、準尺寸孔:dimensioned hole

      45、在連接盤中導通孔:via-in-pad

      46、孔位:hole location

      47、孔密度:hole density

      48、孔圖:hole pattern

      49、鉆孔圖:drill drawing

      50、裝配圖:assembly drawing

      51、印制板組裝圖:printed board assembly drawing

      52、參考基準:datum referan



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